Wednesday, September 4, 2013

VA reading response: week 2.

article. Graphic Agitation: Social and Political Graphics Since the Sixties.
Propaganda and other protest materials over the years has been dictated by those radicals or outspoken individuals of the time. The specific format and aim of these pieces vary from person-to-person, time-to-time, and country-to-country. The most easily recognizable association of propaganda in the United States would be the World War posters. Many of these posters are still what many designers are inspired by or thrive to leave as much impact as many of these posters have. Many of the design styles and formats that are used in current design were pulled from the various formats of the propaganda posters of the world wars.
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article. Visualizing a Revolution: Emory Douglass and the Black Panther Newspaper.
The Black Panthers can be seen as 2 different extremes:
            “charismatic, grandstanding violent thugs, exploiting oppressive conditions to promote their own pathological agendas, and the United States is fortunate that the FBI and police stopped them before they started a bloody civil war.”
            “brilliant revolutionary visionaries who tried to expand the African American civil rights struggle into an opportunity to end Western imperialism, global racism and capitalist exploitation of working people.”

Emory Douglas’ images “illustrated conditions that made revolution seem necessary and constructed a visual mythology of power for people who felt powerless.”


The design materials and style that we choose to use for pieces can appear as two different sets of connotations, based on what the audience sees in the pieces. This article also spoke about how all parts of our life, all of the little experience that we add up can one day create some kind of huge impact on the world if we find our voice and stand.
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article. Design of Dissent: Introduction and Interview with Milton Glaser.
First off, I totally geeked out reading this article and was thoroughly engrossed throughout this whole read. The story in this article that speaks easily for the whole piece is Adam Cohen’s article about the scientists experimenting in Scandinavia with Capuchin monkeys. They found out that the monkeys were cooperative when each monkey received the same food, but when one received something different, there was disorder/chaos. This shows that as long as all are treated fairly + the same, then there will be no need to make waves, but as soon as a difference is shown, an inner need to strive for something better steps in.
  
key moments/statements.
dissent: to withhold assent; to differ in opinion; difference of opinion.

Glaser. “I’m not sure it’s relevant whether people use the word ‘dissent’ or not. They certainly disagreed with the government and an aspect of dissent is disagreement. We like to feel dissent is about a notion of fairness that is being violated by the existing power structure.”

Heller. “Unfairness provokes dissent.”

Heller. “Dissent has long been manifest in a human desire for equality, but it has always been a fight against an overwhelming power that imposes harm on others.”

Glass. “There is always a source of power that is instrumental in producing dissent.”

Heller. “What is good and bad dissent?”

Glaser. “Dissent is very necessary because of the institutional instinct to move toward a totalitarian position.”

Heller. “Is dissent sometimes a lofty word for complaint?”
Glaser. “In part, and of course we all know people who believe nothing is ever right.”

Glaser. “Expressions of violence justify violent responses by the established powers. It’s one of the reasons why people who dissent have to be thoughtful about the mode of dissent in order to accomplish their goals.”

Glaser. “Generally, people respond to powerful imagery and words that contain an appeal to justice.”

Glaser: “We are in the midst of this revolutionary change, most profoundly expressed in the Internet, where the blogs now have become an expression of journalism, and where millions of people are not doing reporting, commentary, and editorials, and are beginning to have an effect that official journalism does not have.”

Glaser. “The problem of the Internet is tremendous information and no judgment. So what I suppose you look for is people or personalities or work that has risen above the noise, and has convinced people of its authenticity. In a democracy, you really need people who rise above the general din and stand for something.” 

Tuesday, September 3, 2013

reading response. community psychology reading.

article. Community Psychology Reading.

according to McMillian & Chavis:
"Sense of Community is a feeling that members have of belonging, a feeling that members matter to one another and to the group, and a shared faith that members' needs will be met through their commitment to be together."


the four elements that make up that sense of community are: 
membership is defined as:
boundaries (language, dress, ritual)
emotional safety (security, the ability to voice feelings),
sense of belonging + identification (acceptance by the community),
personal investment (the clash between two beliefs with differing opinions),
common symbol system.

influence is defined as:
            influence in a community that works in two directions:
                        members must be empowered to have influence over what the group does,
                        the group must have power over its members.

integration + fulfillment of needs is defined as:
            what is needed for survival, in desire and what is desired.

shared emotional connection is defined as:
           great personal interaction causes people to grow close,
quality interaction,
tasks that require group cohesiveness,
importance of shared events (crisis, traumatic event) creates bond,
investment of community into individuals,
reward in public causes attachment to community,

spiritual bond.

dynamics within + between the elements.
Formula 1: Shared emotional connection = contact + high-quality interaction

Formula 2: High-quality interaction = (events with successful closure - ambiguity) x (event valence x sharedness of the event) + amount of honor given to members - amount of humiliation

Sunday, September 1, 2013

research. education. examples.

article. Children's Storybooks with Special Font for Both the Blind and Fully Sighted.
video. on the technology/book/from the article.
MAYBE, this isn't the most beautiful type in the world, but it is definitely useful/helping more people than usual. It's a very interesting premise for me, especially in the eyes (oh the puns) of a designer. This technology/type is a step past hypothetical and in the land now of usability. I did nerd out a bit/get very excited with the idea that people are actively thinking and producing work that helps to fix some of these issues. I know that with many new technologies/systems that there are bound to be issues with it, but I am very fascinated and encouraged to create/concept some other helpful technologies.
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article. A Lamp Which Allows You to Change Its Color with Syringes.
video. that demonstrates the color changes + from the article.
It's an interesting concept...it also helps to teach the lesson of colors, meaning teach the mixing of colors. It brings in another tangible learning activity for students/kids, as well as just another fun thing to do. I enjoy the idea of hands on, physical activity mixed with learning. As the years have gone on, the main thing that the generations have done is stay behind their technology, and is less physical and interactive. There needs to be an even balance of the two, which I believe this project does in a good but very minimal way.
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video. Biolace, Design and Biofracture.
This video goes over a speculative technology that in the future would allow us to code/rewrite food to do as we need it to, basically help us better sustain. It's a very interesting idea, this idea that we could manipulate food to nourish us in ways that we needed. I know that there has been a lot of similar ideas such as this dealing with editing the gene structure to best benefit us. I think that this type of technology can definitely be beneficial, but it also comes with much potential for people to apply this to all parts of our daily life. I know this type of technology frightens many people, but I find it oddly fascinating and hope that it comes into fruition before I die.